Last modified: 2013-11-24 by german editorial team
Keywords: wismar | bull's head | fish(3) | flueger | pennant | sail | seagull | ship |
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3:5 image by Stefan Schwoon, 13 Feb 2001
See also:The current flag consists of six stripes alternatingly white and red.
Sources: Staack 1997 [saa97] and Günther
1999 [gue99a].
Stefan Schwoon, 13 Feb 2001
Civil flag - Although the current flag of Wismar is already depicted
by St.Schwoon, there exists another nowadays flag, I call it the "civil"
flag of Wismar, knowing that this denotation is not quite correct. I visited
Wismar for a few days in January 2006 and the only flag, you could see
everywhere in town, was that "civil" flag. Many locals believed this flag
being the official one. Unfortunately there was no flag hoisted in front
of the townhall then.
Description of the flag: It is a horizontal 6-stripes flag with alternating
white and red stripes starting with a white one at the top of flag. In
the centre of the flag there is the current coat of arm of the City of
Wismar. In a different version the coat of arms is slightly shifted to
the hoist.
Description of the coat of arms: According to the Hauptsatzung
(statutes) of Wismar the coat of arms shows a red ship heading the left
side. Upon the prow there is sitting a black-headed seagull, at the stern
is a rudder, what else? The ships sail is formed like a shield bearing
the coat of arms of the Dukes of Mecklenburg(-Schwerin), a bulls head in
a yellow field. Above the shield is a yellow mast-head (a look-out post).
At the top of mast is a yellow cross. Below the cross is a horizontal 4-stripes
white-red-white-red pennant. In the blue wavy sea below the ship are three
silver fish in a triangular formation, two of them facing the flyend, one
of them facing the hoist.
According to the Hauptsatzung of Wismar this one is the current
coat of arms, based on one of the oldest city-seals. A picture of the seal
you can see in: Whitney Smith: "Die Zeichen der Menschen und Völker",
Luzern, p.83. According to Hauptsatzung the old coat of arms is
still valid. It is a shield divided per pale. The right side is showing
a half bulls head of the Dukes, the left one is divided by fess three times:
argent over gules over argent over gules, i.e. white-red-white-red.
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 9 Jan 2007
In 1916 there existed another 6-stripes flag of Wismar with the image
of the seal in its centre in a white roundel. The ship however was of brown
colour.
Source: Ottfried Neubecker: "Fahnen und Flaggen", Leipzig 1939,
p.95.
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 9 Jan 2007
Hansa pennant: (should be part of contribution about hansa
pennants) It is a horizontal 4-stripes white over red over white over
red pennant. According to Paschke I'll date the flag before 1700. I believe
in the existence of that pennant, because it occurs in the current coat
of arms, which is based on an old seal and according to Paschke there existed
an equal flag version before 1700. I could see variants of that pennant
in various places in the city, being e.g. part of a company flag and depicted
on the Wassertor and the old school-building.
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 9 Jan 2007