Last modified: 2015-07-04 by zoltán horváth
Keywords: danube | danube commission | european river commissions | letters: cd (yellow) | letters: cd (blue) | letters: ced (white) |
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obverse and reverse - image by Željko Heimer, 27 December 2003, after the official specifications
The Danube Commission was set up by the Danube Convention, UN No. 518. Convention Regarding the Regime of Navigation on the Danube. Signed at Belgrade, on 18 August 1948. Articles 18 and 28 prescribe the flag of the Commission and the use of flags by the river police vessels, as follows:
Article 18.
The Commission shall have its own seal and flag, which it may fly on
its official buildings and vessels.
Article 28.
Vessels employed by Danubian States for river inspection (police)
work must fly their national flag and, in addition, bear a
distinctive and uniform mark; the descriptions and number of such
vessels shall be communicated to the Commission. Such vessels, and
the customs vessels of all Danubian States, may navigate the Danube
only within the frontiers of the respective States whose flags they
fly, and beyond such frontiers only with the consent of the Danubian
States concerned.
Željko Heimer, 19 February 2006
The flag of the Danube Commission is dark blue with a red stripe at bottom fimbriated white
and with the emblem in the blue stripe next to the hoist. The emblem
consists of a yellow wreath with a ribbon at the base encircling a
white field containing the initials of the Commission.
According to Flag Institute Specification Sheet #524 the
Commission was established in 1949 while the flag was adopted on 14 December 1950.
The proportions are given as 14:23, while the construction details
(which according to the notes "follow official specifications") read
as follows: for the hoist 32-2-16, and for the length 75. The emblem
is "contained within a square of sides = 30% of flag width which is
itself contained within a larger rectangle of sides = 25% of flag
length and 35% of flag width". The illustrations show the flag with a
symmetrical wreath.
Again according to the notes "these (specifications) provide for
the initials to be in the Cyrillic alphabet on the obverse, and in
Latin characters on the reverse".
Annexe 1, CD/SES 3/34 (To Article I of the Decision of the Third
session of the Danube Commission on the ensign and seal - my
translation), and an enlarged illustration of the flag appeared on
the original letter from the Director of the Danube Commission to
William Crampton. Unfortunately, the date is missing.
The "Description of the Flag" confirms the ("generally accepted" -
généralement acceptées) proportions of
14:23 and the stripes at 64-4-32. It further states that the Cyrillic
is on the obverse and the Latin inscription on the reverse - the
French reads: ...les initiales de la Commission du Danube
- (caractères russes); à l'envers du pavillon la
couronne de laurier encadre les caractères latins "CD".
The illustration on the letter sets the emblem unevenly as per the
Flag Institute specification sheet, and the wreath is regular.
The larger of the two rectangles thus alignes with the flag edges top
and hoist, while the smaller alignes with the fly and bottom edges
of the first rectangle. This yields the emblem considerably smaller
than shown in Album des Pavillons
(with other differences there, as the Cyrillic vs. Latin).
The Flag Institute Specification Sheet shows dark blue, but
the second Paragraph of the Description du pavillon in Annexe
1 (on which it was based) says: La partie
supérieure de couleur bleu clair. So the matter of light
blue verses dark blue remains unresolved.
Christopher Southworth, Ian Sumner & Željko
Heimer, 27 December 2003
obverse and reverse - image by Željko Heimer, 27 December 2003, after Album des Pavillons [pay00]
Here the emblem has Cyrillic letters on the reverse of the flag.
Pascal Vagnat, 7 June 1996
obverse and reverse - image by Željko Heimer, 27 December 2003, after Album des Pavillons [pay00]
The alternative flag of the Commission is a dark blue flag with the
Commission emblem next to the hoist. Since the obverse of the flag is
shown with Cyrillic initials, by analogy with the main flag of the
Commission, the reverse of the flag might have Latin initials.
Željko Heimer, 9 December 2003
image by Ivan Sache, 19 March 2004
The flag shown in Flaggenbuch
[neu92] (1939) is horizontally divided
red-white-blue-white-red (1:1:2:1:1) with the white letters "C.E.D." in the blue
stripe.
Ivan Sache, 19 March 2004