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Guinea Bissau

Guiné-Bissau

Last modified: 2016-03-25 by rob raeside
Keywords: star: 5 points (black on red) | pan-african | guinea bissau | guiné-bissau |
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Guinea Bissau flag image by Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

See also:


About the flag

Yellow over green bicolour with red vertical stripe at hoist containing a black five-pointed star.
Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

The symbolism of this flag is inherited from the symbolism of Ghana, from which it comes: an arrangement of the pan-African colours with the black star of Africa added. Its proportions are, as in the party flag, 1:2.
Jorge Candeias, 02 November 1999

I have a photo from the independence war where the flag with Cabral image were already used. Issued in magazine Afrique-Asie.
Jaume Ollé, 30 April 2003

Construction details

GB flag specs image by Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

The Album 2000 [pay00] says "CSW/CSW ≅1:2". The construction details are given, but since the overall ratio is approximate, the construction details are inevitably so. The two horizontal stripes are of the same size, of course, and the width of the vertical stripe is one third of the total length. The star appears to be inscribed in a circle with the center in the midpoint of the red stripe and of diameter equal to two units used on the scheme (i.e. 1/3 of hoist).
Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

Possible 2:3 ratio

Alt. GW flag alternateimage by Željko Heimer and António Martins, 26 July 2009

This might be not really a mistaken depiction, as I read somewhere in the 1st constitution of Guinea Bissau (or maybe in the Statute of P.A.I.G.C.) that the three areas of the flag are to have the same area, saying nothing about the final ratio of the flag.
António Martins, 26 July 2009

In 1978, the East German Post issued a 20 Pf. stamp marking the 5th death anniversary of Amílcar Cabral (1924-1973), showing e.g. a 2:3 depiction of the flag, flat on the background.
António Martins, 26 July 2009


Vertical variant

vertical Guinea Bissau flag image by Željko Heimer, 12 January 2004

A photo on the book História da Guiné e Ilhas de Cabo Verde, by PAIGC, 1974, shows the assembly of Madina do Boé (place of the unilateral declaration of independence, 24 Sep. 1973) in the bush or jungle with lots of small flags and a large one in vertical position in a rope like clothes to dry. The main flag, and some small, are shown with the darker (the green) stripe to the right, which means we see the reverse side of the flag (it’s not a reversed image, because there are some bands with words that we can read). The photo is captioned «Bruna Amico © Gamma, Paris». With the examples of this book and Cabral’s poster, I wonder if there is trend or old habit to use the Bissau-Guinea flag in vertical position.
Francisco Santos, 29 and 30 April 2003

With “sharp” star

unusual Guinea Bissau flag image by Francisco Santos, 12 January 2004

In the book História da Guiné e Ilhas de Cabo Verde, by PAIGC, 1974, the only image on the cover is a vertical Guinean-Bissau flag, with a “leaner” star. The book does have only one image on the cover page, which is like the national flag in vertical position, with the difference that it has an irregular star, pointed to the top (of the image/book).
Francisco Santos, 29 and 30 April 2003


Military symbols

See also:

Flag of the Armed Forces

GW mil flag image by Horváth Zoltán, 16 January 2012

It seems that Armed Forces or Army of Guinea Bissau has an own flag. Based on this picture (here) it is red with a large black star in the middle of the flag. Please note that aircraft marking has a similar design.
Horváth Zoltán, 16 January 2012

National Aircraft Markings

Roundel

big star

GB roundel #2 image by Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

Força Aérea da Guiné-Bissau was formed in 1978 and since it foundation use a black 5 points star on red disc as roundel.
Dov Gutterman, 16 June 2004

Red roundel with black five-pointed star. Album 2000 [pay00] show the star “throughout”, while [cos98] has it a bit smaller, probably both variations are to be seen.
Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

smaller star

GB roundel #1 image by Željko Heimer, 23 October 2001

From this and this photo, seems that it is something between…
Dov Gutterman, 16 June 2004

Fin flash

Guinea Bissau also have a Coast Guard, G. C. Marítima, whose plane have a national flag as fin flash. See this photo.
Dov Gutterman, 16 June 2004